[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"hub-part-en-part-4-3-ref":3,"$f2fduox5y9si9r":219,"$f13cypio6dlew1":307,"newsroom-has-articles-en":365,"seminar-cards-en":368},{"number":4,"slug":5,"slugEn":6,"group":7,"designation":8,"title":9,"edition":10,"vde":11,"iso":12,"checkedAt":13,"revisionOngoing":14,"intro":15,"about":27,"requirements":32,"misconceptions":74,"practice":93,"status":122,"faq":141,"seminars":175,"sources":182,"terms":187,"glossary":201,"prev":207,"next":213},"4-3","teil-4-3-ref","part-4-3-ref","kpi","EN 50600-4-3","Renewable Energy Factor (REF)","2019-08","VDE 0801-600-4-3","ISO\u002FIEC 30134-3","2026-09-17",false,{"segments":16,"ref":26},[17,20,24],{"type":18,"html":19},"html","EN 50600-4-3 defines the ",{"type":21,"text":22,"anchor":23},"term","renewable energy factor","ref",{"type":18,"html":25}," (REF): the ratio of the renewable energy that a data center owns and controls to its total energy consumption over one year. The German Energy Efficiency Act (EnEfG) and the European reporting obligation refer to this indicator.",null,{"segments":28,"ref":31},[29],{"type":18,"html":30},"Part 4-3 defines the REF, sets out the methodology for calculation and presentation, and gives guidance on interpretation. The indicator is a quantitative measure of the actual consumption of renewable energy in the form of electricity. It is aimed at data center managers who want to assess their procurement portfolio and demonstrate achievements against national targets or corporate requirements. The standard adopts the ISO\u002FIEC definition of renewable energy but gives precedence to definitions in local legislation; it does not set limits","(EN 50600-4-3:2019, Introduction and Clause 1).",[33,40,47,53,60,67],{"title":34,"text":35},"The REF is an annual value between 0 and 1.",{"segments":36,"ref":39},[37],{"type":18,"html":38},"It divides the renewable energy that the data center owns and controls by the total energy consumption, both in kilowatt-hours over the same twelve months. At 1.00, all consumption comes from renewable sources.","Clauses 5.1 and 6.",{"title":41,"text":42},"Three sources count.",{"segments":43,"ref":46},[44],{"type":18,"html":45},"Energy generated on site whose environmental attributes were consumed in the data center; purchased and consumed certificates; and the share of the supply that the energy supplier documents in writing as renewable.","Clause 5.1.",{"title":48,"text":49},"The rights decide, not the location of the plant.",{"segments":50,"ref":46},[51],{"type":18,"html":52},"If a data center sells the certificates of its photovoltaic system, that electricity does not count; a data center using coal-fired power and purchased certificates, on the other hand, does achieve a REF.",{"title":54,"text":55},"Surplus is not credited.",{"segments":56,"ref":59},[57],{"type":18,"html":58},"If the site generates more renewable energy than the data center consumes, the REF stays at 1.00; the certificates for the surplus may be sold.","Clause 5.1 and Annex B.",{"title":61,"text":62},"Measured in the same way as total consumption.",{"segments":63,"ref":66},[64],{"type":18,"html":65},"Local renewable generation and total consumption are recorded with the same method, as active energy, not as apparent power. The standard leaves the measurement frequency open, but it determines the rhythm of the rolling annual values.","Clause 6.",{"title":68,"text":69},"A report states boundary, value, and end date.",{"segments":70,"ref":73},[71],{"type":18,"html":72},"It should also include the basis of the definition, the issuers of the certificates, the quantity generated on site, and the supplier’s evidence; a national definition is marked in parentheses.","Clause 8 and Annex A.",[75,87],{"statement":76,"text":77},"“We have a photovoltaic system on the roof, so our REF goes up.”",{"segments":78,"ref":86},[79,81,84],{"type":18,"html":80},"Only if the ",{"type":21,"text":82,"anchor":83},"guarantees of origin","guarantee-of-origin",{"type":18,"html":85}," stay with the data center and are consumed there. From seminar practice: anyone who markets the certificates of their own system still has the electricity physically, but no longer the environmental attributes, and those are what the standard counts","(Clause 5.1, Annex B).",{"statement":88,"text":89},"“With more on-site generation than consumption, our REF is above 100%.”",{"segments":90,"ref":86},[91],{"type":18,"html":92},"Mathematically the result is above 1, but the standard caps it at 1.00. From seminar practice: the calculation example from the standard is worked through in the seminar, because feeding energy into the grid does not increase the REF but can be sold as a certificate",{"heading":94,"items":95,"closing":116},"Where Part 4-3 applies in a project",[96,103,109],{"label":97,"text":98},"Procurement",{"segments":99,"ref":102},[100],{"type":18,"html":101},"The electricity supply contract must document the renewable share in writing, otherwise it does not count. Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2024\u002F1364 additionally requires a breakdown into guarantees of origin, power purchase agreements, and on-site renewables","(Annex II).",{"label":104,"text":105},"Law",{"segments":106,"ref":26},[107],{"type":18,"html":108},"The EnEfG requires electricity consumption to be covered on balance by renewable energy, in full from 2027; the share according to DIN EN 50600-4-3 is entered in the German energy efficiency register for data centers (Energieeffizienzregister) (Section 11(5), Annex 3).",{"label":110,"text":111},"Operation",{"segments":112,"ref":115},[113],{"type":18,"html":114},"If the supplier provides the share in time intervals, the intervals are added up to the annual value","(Annex C).",[117],{"segments":118,"ref":121},[119],{"type":18,"html":120},"This protects you from a share in the register that does not stand up in an audit without guarantees of origin","(Clause 8).",[123,129,135],{"label":124,"text":125,"draft":26,"draftDate":26},"Current edition",{"segments":126,"ref":26},[127],{"type":18,"html":128},"DIN EN 50600-4-3:2019-08, German edition of EN 50600-4-3:2016 with amendment A1:2019; A1 updated the introduction and harmonized the total energy consumption with Part 4-2.",{"label":130,"text":131,"draft":26,"draftDate":26},"International",{"segments":132,"ref":26},[133],{"type":18,"html":134},"ISO\u002FIEC 30134-3; Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2024\u002F1364 refers to EN 50600-4-3 as the European implementation.",{"label":136,"text":137,"draft":26,"draftDate":26},"Revision",{"segments":138,"ref":26},[139],{"type":18,"html":140},"No ongoing revision known. Committee CLC\u002FTC 215, nationally DKE\u002FGK 719.",[142,149,156,162,168],{"question":143,"answer":144},"What is the REF according to EN 50600-4-3?",{"segments":145,"ref":148},[146],{"type":18,"html":147},"The ratio of the renewable energy that a data center owns and controls to the total energy consumption, both as annual values in kilowatt-hours. The value is between 0 and 1","(Clause 5.1).",{"question":150,"answer":151},"Does green electricity from the supplier count toward the REF?",{"segments":152,"ref":155},[153],{"type":18,"html":154},"Yes, if the supplier documents in writing for the reporting period that the energy supplied meets the definition of renewable energy","(Clause 5.1 c).",{"question":157,"answer":158},"Can the REF be greater than 1?",{"segments":159,"ref":148},[160],{"type":18,"html":161},"No. Renewable energy beyond the data center’s own demand is not credited",{"question":163,"answer":164},"What share of renewable energy does the EnEfG require?",{"segments":165,"ref":26},[166],{"type":18,"html":167},"On balance, 50% of electricity consumption from 1 January 2024 and 100% from 1 January 2027 (Section 11(5) EnEfG, as of 13 November 2023).",{"question":169,"answer":170},"Do I have to report the REF?",{"segments":171,"ref":174},[172],{"type":18,"html":173},"Operators with an IT power demand of 500 kW or more report it annually to the European database on data centers under Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2024\u002F1364; the EnEfG requires the share according to DIN EN 50600-4-3 for the energy efficiency register","(Annex 3).",[176,179],{"seminarId":177,"benefit":178},"DC-21008","REF, ERF, and PUE with calculation examples from the standard and a comparison with the requirements of the EnEfG; this saves you a share that is based on sold certificates.",{"seminarId":180,"benefit":181},"DC-21010","Legally sound implementation of the EnEfG, including the register and the documentation of evidence.",[183,12,184,185,186],"DIN EN 50600-4-3:2019-08 (German edition of EN 50600-4-3:2016 with A1:2019), Introduction, national foreword of the German edition, Clauses 1, 3.1, 4, 5.1, 6, 7, 8, Annex A, Annex B, Annex C","Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2024\u002F1364 of 14 March 2024, Articles 1 and 3, Annexes II and III","German Energy Efficiency Act (Gesetz zur Steigerung der Energieeffizienz in Deutschland, EnEfG) of 13 November 2023, Section 11, Annex 3","DCE academy seminar practice: Data Center Sustainability &amp; Efficiency (session November 2025), Data Center – General Principles (session April 2026)",[188,189,191,193,195,197,199],{"label":9,"anchor":23},{"label":190,"anchor":26},"renewable energy",{"label":192,"anchor":83},"renewable energy certificate and guarantee of origin",{"label":194,"anchor":26},"total data center energy consumption",{"label":196,"anchor":196},"boundary",{"label":198,"anchor":26},"German energy efficiency register for data centers (Energieeffizienzregister)",{"label":200,"anchor":26},"European database on data centers",{"ref":202,"guarantee-of-origin":204},{"term":9,"short":203},"KPI for the share of renewable energy in the total energy consumption of a data center.",{"term":205,"short":206},"Renewable energy certificate and guarantee of origin","The evidence by which a data center “owns and controls” renewable energy for the 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center.",3,[231,232,233],"praesenz","live-webinar","videokurs",{"id":235,"status":223,"seminar_id":236,"image_main":237,"title":238,"subtitle":239,"slug":240,"short_description":241,"durationDays":242,"formats":243,"formatsOnRequest":14},2,"DC-21002","144bcbbd-cb3e-4ebc-9183-2f5b104b9072","Data Center Design & Implementation","according to EN 50600 and ISO\u002FIEC 22237","data-center-design-implementation","Best practices for designing and implementing data centers according to EN 50600 & ISO\u002FIEC 22237.",5,[231,232],{"id":229,"status":223,"seminar_id":245,"image_main":246,"title":247,"subtitle":26,"slug":248,"short_description":249,"durationDays":242,"formats":250,"formatsOnRequest":14},"DC-21003","b94540de-de24-4383-9c44-0c4207e91a14","Data Center Operations – Professional","data-center-operations-professional","Best practices and case studies provide a deep understanding of the necessary processes and systems to operate a data center efficiently and effectively.",[231,232],{"id":252,"status":223,"seminar_id":253,"image_main":254,"title":255,"subtitle":256,"slug":257,"short_description":258,"durationDays":242,"formats":259,"formatsOnRequest":14},4,"DC-21004","19eb687a-6272-4ff9-b872-2dbcaceb54fd","Deep Dive – Power Supply & Cooling","according to EN 50600","deep-dive-energy-supply-air-conditioning-en-50600","Best practices and case studies provide a deep understanding of the two major trades in the data center.",[231,232],{"id":242,"status":223,"seminar_id":261,"image_main":262,"title":263,"subtitle":264,"slug":265,"short_description":266,"durationDays":242,"formats":267,"formatsOnRequest":14},"DC-21006","5ce01d58-7ac1-494b-a8e1-3cc752d338b7","Data Center Migration","moving IT from an existing facility to a new build","data-center-migration","Navigate safely through the complex journey of data center migration.",[231],{"id":269,"status":223,"seminar_id":177,"image_main":270,"title":271,"subtitle":26,"slug":272,"short_description":273,"durationDays":242,"formats":274,"formatsOnRequest":14},6,"22658b8c-b308-4ce5-a485-be638aa25ebe","Data Center Sustainability & Efficiency","data-center-sustainability-efficiency","Legal foundations, criteria catalogs, developments, and technical solutions",[231],{"id":276,"status":223,"seminar_id":277,"image_main":278,"title":279,"subtitle":26,"slug":280,"short_description":281,"durationDays":222,"formats":282,"formatsOnRequest":283},7,"DC-21009","4c7858fc-30cf-4d07-8e96-cd2c03057f76","Update – EN 50600 and ISO\u002FIEC 22237‑x","update-en-50600-iso-iec-22237-x","The most important changes and differences from the previous standards of the EN 50600 series as well as the major differences between the European and international versions.",[231,232],true,{"id":285,"status":223,"seminar_id":180,"image_main":286,"title":287,"subtitle":288,"slug":289,"short_description":290,"durationDays":229,"formats":291,"formatsOnRequest":14},9,"d87cc210-19f8-4fc2-8ba3-3bfceb69817c","Energy Management According to ISO 50001","for data centers under Section 12 EnEfG","energy-management-din-en-50001","Legally compliant implementation of the Energy Efficiency Act for data centers",[231],{"id":293,"status":223,"seminar_id":294,"image_main":295,"title":296,"subtitle":26,"slug":297,"short_description":26,"durationDays":229,"formats":298,"formatsOnRequest":14},10,"DC-21011","814710db-8b32-40f8-8137-b0fea109c79b","Liquid Cooling, DC Power and High-Bandwidth Cabling","liquid-cooling-dc-power-high-bandwidth-cabling",[231],{"id":300,"status":223,"seminar_id":301,"image_main":302,"title":303,"subtitle":26,"slug":304,"short_description":305,"durationDays":222,"formats":306,"formatsOnRequest":14},8,"DCS-23001","83d21d07-5ee9-4726-a8a0-a32cec614e66","Data Center Passport","data-center-passport","Basic understanding of data centers, structure, components, and trades. Orientation and behavioral guidelines for working in data centers.",[232],{"data":308},[309,322,334,345,355],{"id":310,"status":223,"sort":222,"slug":311,"position":312,"cv":313,"linkedin":314,"phone":315,"signature_email":316,"first_name":317,"last_name":318,"avatar":319,"profile":320},"9eff7954-eeab-4a8f-96d7-fd578be1b1b1","thomas-wawra","CEO","\u003Cp>Dipl. Ing. Thomas Wawra gr&uuml;ndete 2007 die DCE academy und entwickelte Sie zum f&uuml;hrenden Anbieter von herstellerneutralen Schulungen im Bereich Rechenzentrum basierend auf der Norm EN 50600. Als Sponsor unterst&uuml;tzt er aktiv die Internationalisierung der Norm zur ISO 22237 und referiert weltweit auf Kongressen zu Normierungsfragen.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>In den Jahren 2002 bis 2006 war Thomas Wawra Gesamtverantwortlicher f&uuml;r das Auslandsgesch&auml;ft der Venali Inc., Miami, USA. In dieser Zeit leitete er den gesamten Bereich Vertrieb und baute strategische Partnerschaften mit Unternehmen wie, Microsoft und SAP erfolgreich auf. Davor bekleidete er die Position des Gesch&auml;ftsf&uuml;hrers der Venali Europe GmbH, einem Start Up Unternehmen im Bereich Secure Messaging. In dieser Rolle trug er ebenfalls ma&szlig;geblich zum Erfolg des Unternehmens bei und er&ouml;ffnete im Zeitraum von 1996 bis 2007 die Niederlassungen in London, Singapur und Deutschland. Zudem zeichnete er f&uuml;r die Konzipierung und Umsetzung des gesamten Vertriebskonzeptes verantwortlich und war an der Sicherung der Finanzierung durch die Gewinnung von Venture Capital-Gebern sowie Business Angels wesentlich beteiligt.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>Thomas Wawra ist diplomierter Maschinenbauingenieur der Technischen Universit&auml;t M&uuml;nchen.\u003C\u002Fp>","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.linkedin.com\u002Fin\u002Fthomas-wawra-a780425\u002F","+49 163 6010442","thomas.wawra@dce-academy.com","Thomas","Wawra","0afd33cf-4d17-49f6-9dfa-f71b65dc15db",{"kind":321,"slug":311},"team",{"id":323,"status":223,"sort":235,"slug":324,"position":325,"cv":326,"linkedin":327,"phone":328,"signature_email":329,"first_name":330,"last_name":331,"avatar":332,"profile":333},"adc4834c-325d-45ca-bb3e-d3eeb380b962","sebastian-galleitner","CMO & CTO","\u003Cp>Sebastian Galleitner verfügt über mehr als 25 Jahre Expertise im strategischen Marketing und in der Entwicklung digitaler Lösungen. Als Chief Marketing Officer der DCE academy verantwortet er die gesamte Kommunikationsstrategie und Markenführung der Academy.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Sein fachlicher Hintergrund umfasst umfangreiche Erfahrung in der Konzeption und Umsetzung komplexer Marketingstrategien für technologieorientierte Unternehmen. Diese Fachkompetenz ergänzt ideal die herstellerunabhängige, technische Expertise der DCE academy im Rechenzentrumsbereich.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>In seiner Funktion sorgt er dafür, dass die präzisen Schulungsangebote ihre Zielgruppen erreichen und die DCE academy als führende Autorität für Rechenzentrumsexpertise wahrgenommen wird. Dabei setzt er auf eine systematische, faktenbasierte Kommunikation, die den hohen Qualitätsanspruch der Ausbildungen widerspiegelt.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Vor seiner Tätigkeit für die DCE academy hat Sebastian Galleitner erfolgreich Marketingstrategien für namhafte Unternehmen in der Finanz- und Automobilbranche entwickelt und ist mit den besonderen Anforderungen technisch anspruchsvoller B2B-Kommunikation bestens vertraut.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Die Verbindung aus methodischem Marketing-Know-how und Verständnis für technische Zusammenhänge ermöglicht es ihm, die komplexen Inhalte der Schulungen zielgruppengerecht aufzubereiten und den besonderen Wert der praxisorientierten Wissensvermittlung zu kommunizieren.\u003C\u002Fp>","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.linkedin.com\u002Fin\u002Fsebastian-galleitner\u002F","+491749793327","sebastian.galleitner@dce-academy.com","Sebastian","Galleitner","d168850c-990d-467a-8150-97954ef803ef",{"kind":321,"slug":324},{"id":335,"status":223,"sort":229,"slug":336,"position":337,"cv":338,"linkedin":339,"phone":26,"signature_email":340,"first_name":341,"last_name":342,"avatar":343,"profile":344},"dd1bebf0-6d1f-4262-9ec4-524ed59d3901","juergen-strate","Chief Education & Alliance Officer","\u003Cp>J&uuml;rgen Strate, Dipl.-Ing. der Versorgungstechnik, war als Direktor f&uuml;r Sales &amp; Strategic Business Development f&uuml;r den Gesch&auml;ftsbereich Site and Facilities Services D\u002FA\u002FCH der IBM Deutschland GmbH verantwortlich.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>Er war seit 1990 Mitarbeiter der IBM Deutschland.&nbsp; Herr Strate begann seine Karriere bei IBM als Spezialist f&uuml;r Anlagentechnik im Bereich Chemische Verfahrenstechnik im IBM Halbleiterwerk B&ouml;blingen\u002FSindelfingen. Anschlie&szlig;end wechselte er in den IBM Bereich Industry Solution verbunden mit der Qualifizierung zum IT-Systemingenieur.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>Seit 1998 geh&ouml;rte er dem Gesch&auml;ftsbereich Site and Facilities Services der IBM an.&nbsp; In verschiedenen Rollen verf&uuml;gt er seit mehr als 25 Jahren &uuml;ber umfangreiche Erfahrung in der Beratung, Planung und Realisierung von Rechenzentren unter Sicherheits- und Verf&uuml;gbarkeitsaspekten. Hierzu geh&ouml;rte auch eine umfassende und professionelle Begleitung von der Rechenzentrumsstrategie &uuml;ber Planung und Realisierung bis zur Indienstsetzung von Rechenzentren. Er hat den Gesch&auml;ftsbereich Site and Facilities Services f&uuml;r IBM mitgestaltet und aufgebaut sowie die Entwicklung standardisierter Rechenzentrumsl&ouml;sungen f&uuml;r den Mittelstand sowie von Enterprise Datacentern vorangetrieben. Ein besonderer Fokus lag in der Ausgestaltung von energieeffizienten L&ouml;sungen sowie der Einhaltung von aktuellen Standards, insbesondere der DIN EN 50600.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>Herr Strate war als Keynote-Speaker und Referent auf Fachveranstaltungen pr&auml;sent. Er &uuml;bte in enger Zusammenarbeit mit der DCE academy die Referentent&auml;tigkeit zu verschiedenen fachlichen Themen im Rechenzentrumsbereich aus.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>IBM Site and Facilities Services plante und realisierte als General&uuml;bernehmer schl&uuml;sselfertig sichere, hochverf&uuml;gbare, modulare, skalierbare, innovative und energieeffiziente Rechenzentren.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>Seit 2021 ist Herr Strate freiberuflich als Referent \u002F Dozent f&uuml;r die DCE academy t&auml;tig.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp>","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.linkedin.com\u002Fin\u002Fjuergen-strate\u002F","juergen.strate@dce-academy.com","Jürgen","Strate","48a241a8-9ea1-44ff-94dc-ea0fc76ab74b",{"kind":321,"slug":336},{"id":346,"status":223,"sort":252,"slug":347,"position":348,"cv":349,"linkedin":26,"phone":26,"signature_email":350,"first_name":351,"last_name":352,"avatar":353,"profile":354},"e3ce035f-250a-427e-9219-ed262d272263","victor-dadson","Business Development 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